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Tangent ratio height scaling

Tangent ratio scaling makes the crown or the pavilion of your stone taller or flatter, on its own, without touching the other half, the girdle's outline, or the index teeth. Every facet in that half changes its angle together, and the studio moves each one just enough that all its meets still meet — so the stone keeps the same silhouette and the same cutting sequence, only standing taller or squatter. A cutter reaches for this to fit a rough that came out shallower or deeper than the design expects, or to adjust a design's proportions for a stone of a different refractive index, without reworking every angle in the cutting instructions by hand.

Scale height mode open on the studio's startup stone: the mode readout reads Mode: Scaling height, the stone is shown edge-on from the side, and the right-hand panel shows Pavilion and Crown gauges both at 1.00x.
Scale height mode, just opened: both gauges at 1.00×, the stone unchanged.

Opening it

Choose Edit > Scale height from the menu bar.

The Edit menu open, showing Undo, Redo, and the whole-design transforms below them with Scale height enabled.
Edit > Scale height.

The menu item is greyed out, with a tooltip explaining why, when there's no design loaded, or when another mode — editing a tier, resizing the girdle, the cutting assistant, or scale height itself — is already open. Finish or leave that mode first (its own Done, Cancel, or Escape), then open scale height.

What the screen shows

Once it opens, the top bar's mode readout, at the right-hand end, reads Scaling height — a reminder, from anywhere on the page, that you're scaling rather than looking at your finished design.

The stone turns to the same side-on view as the render pane's own Side button — crown up, the girdle seen edge-on — since that's the angle a height change actually shows up from. You can still orbit and zoom while the mode is open; whichever way you leave it, the view snaps back to wherever it was pointed before you opened scale height, even if you moved the camera in between.

On the left, the cutting instructions pane stays exactly as usual, so you can watch every tier's angle follow the gauges as you drag them. On the right, in place of the render settings, is the scale height panel:

Close-up of the gauge card: Pavilion and Crown gauges both reading 1.00x, their Fine buttons, a greyed Reset to 1x button, and the Lock crown to pavilion switch.
The gauge card: the two gauges, Reset, and the lock. Cancel and Done sit below it, at the bottom of the panel.

Scaling a half taller or flatter

Drag a gauge's tape downward to make that half of the stone taller (a larger ratio); drag it upward to make it flatter (a smaller ratio) — the same way pulling a strip of paper down brings its larger numbers to the centre line. The Pavilion and Crown gauges move independently unless you turn on Lock crown to pavilion (see below), so you can make one half taller while making the other flatter in the same session.

The stone from the side at Pavilion 1.00x and Crown 1.00x, its original proportions.
Before: Pavilion 1.00×, Crown 1.00×.
The same stone after setting Pavilion to 0.50x and Crown to 1.80x: the pavilion has flattened and the crown has grown much taller, while the girdle and table stay the same size.
After: Pavilion 0.50× (flatter), Crown 1.80× (taller). The girdle and the table haven't moved.
A closer view of the scaled stone: a much flatter pavilion under a tall, steep crown.
The same change, viewed close up: a flatter pavilion under a taller crown.
GestureDoes
Drag the tapeScales that half live as you move the pointer; the stone and the cutting instructions follow. Releasing the pointer records one step you can undo.
Scroll the wheel over a gaugeNudges it directly; each notch is applied and recorded immediately, so several notches in a row make that many undo steps.
↑ / ↓ (gauge focused)Moves by 0.01×, applied and recorded immediately.
Page Up / Page DownMoves by 0.25×, one major tick.
HomeJumps to the top of the tape, 4× — the tallest the gauge goes.
EndJumps to the bottom of the tape, 0.25× — the flattest.
Click the gauge's readingOpens a text box to type an exact ratio. Enter, or clicking away, applies it; Escape cancels just the typing, without leaving the mode.
Hold Shift while dragging, or click the gauge's own Fine button firstMoves the tape a fifth as far as the pointer, for finer placing. Fine stays on until you click it again; Shift only applies while it's held.
The Crown gauge's reading replaced by a text box, ready to type an exact ratio.
Clicking a gauge's reading to type an exact ratio.

Reset and the lock

Reset to 1× puts both gauges back to 1× in one step — it leaves the lock switch as it was, since that's a separate choice. It's greyed out (with a tooltip saying so) whenever both gauges already read 1×.

Lock crown to pavilion ties the two gauges together: once it's on, dragging either one moves both by the same amount, to the same ratio. Turning it on immediately brings the crown to whatever ratio the pavilion is already at.

Both gauges reading 0.50x with the Lock crown to pavilion switch turned on, and Reset to 1x now active.
The lock turned on: both gauges read the same ratio, and now move together.

What happens to each tier's angle

Scaling a half changes every one of its tiers' angles by the same rule — a larger ratio turns a facet's angle up, a smaller one turns it down — while the table and the girdle keep their own angles exactly, and every tier's index teeth and notes are untouched. Continuing the 0.50× pavilion / 1.80× crown example above, the cutting instructions pane shows:

TierAngle at 1.00×Angle after scaling
P136.58°20.36°
G1 (girdle)90.00°90.00° — unchanged
P241.54°23.89°
C155.07°68.79°
C235.18°51.75°
C328.49°44.34°
C424.88°39.85°
C528.24°44.04°
C614.92°25.62°
T (table)0.00°0.00° — unchanged

The pavilion tiers' angles all dropped (flatter, at 0.50×) and the crown tiers' angles all rose (taller, at 1.80×), while the girdle and the table stayed exactly where they were.

The cutting instructions pane at 1.00x: Pavilion tiers P1 36.58 degrees, G1 90.00 degrees, P2 41.54 degrees; Crown tiers C1 55.07 degrees through C6 14.92 degrees.
The rows that change, before scaling. (The table's row, further down the Crown section, isn't shown here — see the table above.)
The same cutting instructions pane after scaling: Pavilion tiers now read 20.36 and 23.89 degrees with G1 unchanged at 90.00, and Crown tiers C1 through C6 all read higher angles.
After scaling: the pavilion angles are lower, the crown angles are higher, and the girdle (G1) hasn't moved.

While scale height is open, the cutting instructions can't be reordered or edited, and the other tier tools are unavailable — the mode holds the whole design until you leave it with Done, Cancel, or Escape.

Confirming, cancelling and leaving

Either way out restores the view you had before you opened scale height, and the render settings panel comes back in place of the gauges.

The studio back in Mode: Overview after leaving scale height mode: the render settings panel has returned, the stone is back to its original view, and the cutting instructions show the design's original angles.
After leaving: back to Overview, with the original view and render settings restored.

Undo and redo

While scale height is open, Undo and Redo — the Edit menu's items, and Cmd+Z / Ctrl+Z and Shift+Cmd+Z / Ctrl+Shift+Z (or Ctrl+Y) — step through changes made to the two gauges and the lock only: a drag's release, a wheel notch, a key press, a typed value, a Reset, or a lock toggle each count as one step. This local undo has nothing to do with the rest of your edit history until you click Done.

Done folds the whole session into a single step of the studio's own Undo: pressing Cmd+Z / Ctrl+Z afterwards puts every tier straight back to how it stood before you opened scale height, in one step, whatever number of drags, scrolls or typed values it took to get there; Shift+Cmd+Z / Ctrl+Shift+Z brings the whole change back the same way.

Every gesture and shortcut

Gesture / keyWhereDoes
ClickEdit > Scale height Opens the mode
DragA gauge's tapeScales that half live; releasing records the edit
Scroll wheelA gauge's tapeNudges it 0.01×, recorded immediately
↑ ↓A gauge, focused0.01× a step, recorded immediately
Page Up Page DownA gauge, focused0.25×, one major tick
HomeA gauge, focusedJumps to 4×, the tallest
EndA gauge, focusedJumps to 0.25×, the flattest
ClickA gauge's readingOpens a text box to type an exact ratio
EnterWhile typing a ratioApplies it
EscapeWhile typing a ratioCancels the typing only
Hold Shift while dragging, or click Fine A gauge's tapeFine adjustment: a fifth as far as the pointer
ClickReset to 1×Both gauges back to 1×, one step
ClickLock crown to pavilionTies the gauges together, bringing the crown to the pavilion's ratio
ClickDoneKeeps the scaling, as one step of Undo, and leaves the mode
ClickCancelDiscards the scaling and leaves the mode
EscapeAnywhere in the mode, outside a text boxSame as Cancel
Cmd+Z / Ctrl+ZAnywhere outside a text boxUndo — the gauges while the mode is open, or the whole session after Done
Shift+Cmd+Z / Ctrl+Shift+Z, or Ctrl+YAnywhere outside a text boxRedo

See also